2022-09-25 12:19 Status: # Design Rule Types Due to manufacturing tolerances and accuracies - you need to adhere to design rules while laying out. ## Minimum Dimension Tolerances might give you funny shapes! ![](attachments/Pasted%20image%2020220925122100.png#invert) Shrinking - if too little, it will likely not function - might even disappear! Therefore minimum dimension specified. Depends on layer: e.g. Poly smaller than metal ## Minimum Spacing e.g. 2 polys side by side. ![](attachments/Pasted%20image%2020220925122206.png#invert) Minimum spacing rule - don't want them to be connected. Differs across layers. ## Alignment Alot of alignment needs to be correct before they work properly. ![](attachments/Pasted%20image%2020220925122606.png#invert) Crooked alignment - desired cross-section vs. manufactured: ![](attachments/Pasted%20image%2020220925122650.png#invert) Drain and source have been shorted! Min overlap of poly beyond active, active beyond poly, unrelated poly - min distance between the drawn poly and the active so they don't interact. ![](attachments/Pasted%20image%2020220925122825.png#invert) [^1] --- # References [^1]: [vr-4602-wk02-sc02-ruletypes](../../Spaces/University/ELEC4602%20–%20Microelectronics%20Design%20and%20Technology/Lectures/W2/vr-4602-wk02-sc02-ruletypes.mp4)